FINANCIAL DEEPENING AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: EVIDENCE FROM BANGLADESH

URL: http://www.ijbssr.com/10.55706/ijbssr12112
The present
study investigated the causal impact of financial deepening on
economic growth in Bangladesh for the period of 1990 to 2022 applying
cointegration analysis. The ratio of broad money to GDP, private sector credit
to GDP and stock market capitalization to GDP used as proxies for
financial deepening indicators in
this study. Using Johansen co-integration test, the result of the study explored
a positive and statistically significant relationship in the long run among the
broad money to GDP, private sector credit to GDP, stock
market capitalization to GDP and economic growth. Moreover, the error
correction term supported the long-run association, and the variables
adjust to their long-run equilibrium. The findings suggested
that policymakers should promote policies that increase the money supply and
market capitalization and ensure the private sector credit is channeled to the
more productive sector which would help to support and boost economic growth in
Bangladesh.